A Survey on Recognition of On-Line Handwritten Mathematical Notation

نویسندگان

  • Ernesto Tapia
  • Raúl Rojas
چکیده

This report describes recent advances in the area of the recognition of on-line handwritten mathematical notation. We describe architectures, symbol classification methods, and techniques for the structural analysis of mathematical expressions. We also survey applications specialized for mathematical notation.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Off-line Arabic Handwritten Recognition Using a Novel Hybrid HMM-DNN Model

In order to facilitate the entry of data into the computer and its digitalization, automatic recognition of printed texts and manuscripts is one of the considerable aid to many applications. Research on automatic document recognition started decades ago with the recognition of isolated digits and letters, and today, due to advancements in machine learning methods, efforts are being made to iden...

متن کامل

Use of the Shearlet Transform and Transfer Learning in Offline Handwritten Signature Verification and Recognition

Despite the growing growth of technology, handwritten signature has been selected as the first option between biometrics by users. In this paper, a new methodology for offline handwritten signature verification and recognition based on the Shearlet transform and transfer learning is proposed. Since, a large percentage of handwritten signatures are composed of curves and the performance of a sig...

متن کامل

Lexical Error Compensation in Handwritten-Based Mathematical Information Retrieval

Entering mathematical queries, in general, can be a demanding task. Mathematical notation is twodimensional and cannot be easily typed with a standard QWERTY keyboard. Handwriting appears to be the most intuitive and promising method to express mathematical queries. Recognition technology for handwritten mathematical notation has never been applied in math search. Existing recognition technique...

متن کامل

Staff and graphical primitive segmentation in old handwritten music scores

In document analysis field, Optical Musical Recognition is a mature area in printed scores, whereas few research works have been done in handwritten ones. The difficulties in handwritten scores are increased if we work in old documents, because of paper degradation and the lack of a standard in musical notation. In this paper we propose a method to segment staff and graphical primitives in old ...

متن کامل

Persian Handwritten Digit Recognition Using Particle Swarm Probabilistic Neural Network

Handwritten digit recognition can be categorized as a classification problem. Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN) is one of the most effective and useful classifiers, which works based on Bayesian rule. In this paper, in order to recognize Persian (Farsi) handwritten digit recognition, a combination of intelligent clustering method and PNN has been utilized. Hoda database, which includes 80000 P...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007